study of spatial planning system in the russian federation

this paper considers the spatial planning system in russian federation. study of spatial planning system of russia specifies three different stages from each other. the first phase consists of the sixteenth century until the early twentieth century. in this period, base of the spatial planning was formed and gradually developed during approximately 400 years. the next phase is devoted to soviet domination. under reliance on centralized state power and socialist ideas, spatial planning declines or can be implemented by specific and different opinions. in the third period, from creation of russian federation in the late twentieth century to today, territorial planning schemes are adopted at various levels of national, regional and local with emphasis on rf urban development code. this era promises regular move that its perspective is provision of more appropriate context for more consistency, transparency and participation of different actors, implementation and efficiency.